隨著云計(jì)算的發(fā)展，對(duì)以下三種職業(yè)的需求將日益增多。
人們對(duì)技術(shù)崗位的需求正在回歸，而云計(jì)算技術(shù)則排在了這份需求名單的頂端。在未來(lái)幾年，專(zhuān)注于云計(jì)算技術(shù)將為你帶來(lái)可觀的收入。然而，云計(jì)算已經(jīng)成了一個(gè)被濫用的名詞，你必須在云計(jì)算的某個(gè)領(lǐng)域做到精通才行。
想在云計(jì)算領(lǐng)域淘金，你首先要專(zhuān)注于那些人們需求較多的技術(shù)，這將最終為你帶來(lái)可觀的收益。其次，要找一家能為你的技術(shù)付出相應(yīng)報(bào)酬的企業(yè)。一般來(lái)講，新興的熱門(mén)技術(shù)公司或者正在轉(zhuǎn)入云計(jì)算領(lǐng)域的技術(shù)企業(yè)都是不錯(cuò)的選擇。
那么最熱門(mén)的云計(jì)算職業(yè)有哪些呢？以下是排名前三的職業(yè)。
云服務(wù)構(gòu)架師。人們通常把其稱(chēng)之為“multitenant”（多名房客），但這可不是說(shuō)你在公寓里和其他五名室友合作就能開(kāi)發(fā)一個(gè)系統(tǒng)，事情遠(yuǎn)沒(méi)那么簡(jiǎn)單。一名云服務(wù)構(gòu)架師懂得像Amazon Web Services以及Rackspace這樣的公司是如何做到自動(dòng)供應(yīng)服務(wù)并擴(kuò)大市場(chǎng)的，并將這些知識(shí)應(yīng)用到其他領(lǐng)域，比如基于云技術(shù) 的應(yīng)用程序及基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施。
目前這類(lèi)人才十分短缺。他們大多自學(xué)成才，相信你也可以做到。我自己就開(kāi)發(fā)了幾個(gè)云構(gòu)架，而且我保證它們當(dāng)中沒(méi)有重復(fù)的。
云技術(shù)移植專(zhuān)家。這種人才可以將現(xiàn)有的老化的應(yīng)用程序移植到云計(jì)算平臺(tái)上，并充分發(fā)揮云計(jì)算的經(jīng)濟(jì)優(yōu)勢(shì)及靈活性。這種人才必須是優(yōu)秀的構(gòu)架師，要有豐富的SOA構(gòu)架模式經(jīng)驗(yàn)，并要有關(guān)于云計(jì)算平臺(tái)的深入知識(shí)。
云安全專(zhuān)家。我們都知道云計(jì)算并不安全。不安全的原因就是云構(gòu)架不完善，這也是大家都在尋找云安全專(zhuān)家的原因。這類(lèi)人才理解不同用戶(hù)身份和密鑰的區(qū)別，并懂得如何在任何時(shí)候保證你的數(shù)據(jù)安全。
而現(xiàn)在，你所需做的就是發(fā)展上述這些技術(shù)。
The demand for these three positions will rise as cloud computing grows.
Tech jobs are coming back, and cloud computing skills are at the top of the list; a well-placed bet in a cloud computing skill could lead to good paydays in the next few years. However, cloud computing as a term is so overused that you need to be much more specific about your area of focus.
To get rich in the world of cloud computing, you first need to focus on a skill that's in high demand, which is the kind that will pay very well. Second, work for an organization that provides some return on equity around the use of those skills. Typically, that means a hot technology startup or perhaps a small publicly traded technology company that's now moving to the cloud.
What are the hot cloud jobs to aim for? Here are the top three.
Cloud service architect: This is someone who knows that "multitenant" does not mean building systems in an apartment with five roommates. A cloud servce architect understands how cloud providers like Amazon Web Services and Rackspace can autoprovision and autoscale, and he or she can apply that knowledge to other areas, such as cloud-based applications and infrastructure.
Very few of these people are out there. Most are self-taught, given that many of these architectures are created as you go. I've built several such architectures and can vouch that no two are the same.
Cloud migration specialist: This is someone who can take your aging legacy application and successfully relocate it to the cloud, taking full advantage of the economy and elasticity of the cloud computing platform. This person needs to be a good architect, have vast experience with SOA architectural patterns, and have deep knowledge of cloud computing platforms.
Cloud security specialist: We all know that clouds aren't secure. Well, they aren't secure if they don't have the right security architecture, and that's why everyone will be looking for a good cloud security specialist. This person understands the differences between identity and encryption, and they know how to lock up your data, both in flight and at rest.
Now all you have to do is develop these skills!
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